Monday, November 10, 2008

Tondekai Curry - Ivy Gourd Curry

TONDEKAI CURRY

Numerous Tondekai (Ivy Gourd) creepers swayed in the gentle breeze from a fence which separated a narrow path which ran along our compound wall and the mango trees at the bottom of our garden. The abundant fruits which they produced were left to the birds which flocked our garden, and to us, their only competitors. We munched away the small watery vegetables as we played hide and seek or marakoti in the garden. The ones which escaped our attention, ripened into blood red coloured fruits, full of juice.

Tamil poets down the centuries, up to the modern ones have used this fruit – the kovai pazam – as a simile to describe the full red lips of the Nayakis or the heroines.

In those days, as a new bride, I was surprised to see my mother- in - law buy this vegetable along with the other vegetables in the market. I was even more surprised when I tasted them in our usual sambar and curry. After all it was delicious.

Recently I happened to read in the newspaper about the role played by this vegetable in controlling the blood sugar level in diabetics. The very next day the price of this vegetable soared up to new heights!!

INGREDIENTS:
Tondekai (Ivy Gourd) – 500 gms.
Cooking oil – 2 tbsps
Mustard seeds – ½ tsp
Sambar powder – 1 ½ tsp (Refer to podis)
Salt – 11/2 tsp
Curry leaves - a few
METHOD:
1. Wash and cut the tondekai lengthwise into thin slivers, or slice them into roundels.
2. Heat oil in a pan, and add the mustard seeds.
3. When the seeds splutter, add curry leaves and the tondekai.
4. Add sambar powder and salt and blend well.
5. Cover with a lid and cook over low flame, the vegetables releases enough water to cook it its own steam.
6. Keep opening the lid now and then to turn over the vegetable with a spatula.
7. When it is completely cooked, remove the lid and sauté for some more time till it gets roasted to an almost crisp texture.

Enjoy the crunchy crispy and spicy tondekai curry with rice or rotis.

For those who are diabetic, or simply health conscious, here is a method that’s uses just ½ tsp of oil! The ingredients are the same, except that amount of oil used is negligible!


METHOD 2
1. Cook the tondekai in a pressure cooker. The water in the bottom of the pressure cooker is enough, and just a sprinkle in the vessel containing the tondaikai will do. Do not add more water, as you want the tondekai as dry a possible.
2.Next take ½ tsp oil and fry mustard seeds and curry leaves. Watch out, as it burns very quickly!
3. When the seasoning sputters, add the cooked tondekai, sambar powder and salt, and sautee for few minutes, till the raw flavours of sambar powder disappear. Its now ready to serve!

By using a pressure cooker, besides preserving nutrients, you will also save a lot of time in cooking the tondekai.

This post goes to Sangeeth’s Eat Healthy Fight Diabetes event. You can read more details on how tondekai helps in controlling diabetes here.

Funny :-)>> I was googling away for the English name for Tondekai, when I discovered that Australia considers this a weed, and has even issued alerts! The main reason is that this grows abundantly, smothering other vegetation!

Adai & Aviyal ~ Kerala Special



Adai, a mixed lentil pancake is very popular in Kerala, especially among Palakkad Iyers. Adai, compared to dosa, doesn't preparation much earlier, since it requires around 3 hours of soaking time only. Doesn't take much time to do the grinding and no wait period for fermentation. Even though the ultimate is paper thin crisp dosa, I love crisp adais very much. This is usually served as after-school tiffin at home. Each home has their own proportion for rice and dal used. For Karthigai Deepam festival, this adai is one of the neivadyams. As is the custom, par boiled rice is not used for neivadyams, its totally avoided when making for Karthigai. Whole pepper and tiny bits of coconut is also added to it. Here is the recipe which I follow on ordinary days.


Raw rice - 1 cup

Parboiled rice - 1/2 cup

Chana dal - 1/2 cup

Urad dhal - 1/2 cup (whole urad/split with skin)

Red chillies - 3 nos

Green chilly - 2 nos

Ginger a small wedge

Curry leaves

Salt

Hing powder - 1/2 tspn

Wash and soak both rice, chana dal and urad dal for 3 hours. Grind the soaked mix along with green chilly, red chilly, ginger, curry leaves and salt to a coarse batter. The batter should not be smooth. Else you will not get crisp adais. It will taste like dosa. Add hing powder and mix well. No fermentation required.

Heat a cast iron griddle. Sprinkle few drops of oil. Take a ladle of batter and spread into thick dosa/pancake. Make a hole in the center. This will enable to get crisp adai. Drizzle oil on the sides and in the hole made in the centre. When one side is cooked, flip and cook the other side. Cook in medium flame, so that its well cooked , since it is made relatively thicker than ordinary dosa. Traditionally it is served with powdered jaggery or butter or pickle.



I am not sure how the combination of adai and avial became popular. May be its the idea of some hotelier to combine two popular dishes of Kerala and serve as Malabar Adai and Avial. However it has become a huge hit. You are sure to find this combo in any Tamilnadu hotels. So here is the recipe for aviyal. I don't prepare aviyal for adai. Sometimes its just co-incidental.


Aviyal gets the unique taste from the assortment of vegetables that go into this dish. Veggies along with ground coconut and coconut oil used for garnish brings out the unique flavor. The vegetable which is used in large proportion for aviyal is ash gourd/poozhanikkai/kumbhalanga. Next comes pumpkin/mathan. I shall list the veggies that can be used for aviyal in the order of the proportion. There is no specific proportion to be followed. Its up to your intuition to add the veggies.

ashgourd/poozhnikkai/kumbhalanga

pumpkin/mathan

Yam/Chenai

Raw banana/vazhakka

Snake gourd/podavalangai

Drumstick/muringakkai

Raw mango one small

Cowpeas/payar
Carrot,beans are the latest additions.

Chopped veggies - 4 cups (Vegetables are cut in 1' inch long strips like for finger chips.)

Grated coconut - 1 cup

Green chilly - 7 nos

Whipped curd - 1/2 cup

Turmeric

Salt

Cook the veggies with turmeric and salt added. Don't over cook the veggies. It should be soft yet firm. Yam can be pressure cooked or cooked separately since it takes longer time to cook.
Grind together coconut and green chillies to a fine paste. Add just enough water to grind.
If you want to serve the aviyal as side, remove the excess water from the cooked veggies. Add the ground paste and stir in the whipped curd. Bring to a boil. Don't let it simmer.
Add a tablespoon of coconut oil and fresh curry leaves.




I am sending Adai to Srivalli's Rice Mela

Award

Shama, Viki and Vidhas has passed the Inspiration Award to me. Thank Shama,Viki and Vidhas for your sweet gesture. It means a lot to me.

Saturday, November 08, 2008

Tomato Uthappam(instant)-in 10 minutes

Tomato uthappam tastes yummy. It comes out very soft. The recipe is from Sujatha's Spicy Khazana.

I added a few more ingredients according to my taste.

Ingredients:
Tomato juice(grind about 3 tomatoes in the mixer without adding water)-2 to 2.5 cups
Rava(Sooji)-3/4 cup
Besan flour-3/4 cup
Salt
Chilli powder-1/4 tsp
Hing-a pinch
Jeera-1/2 tsp
Coriander leaves-1 tsp chopped
Onion(finely chopped)-1/4 cup

Method:
Mix all the ingredients. If the batter is very thick, add little water. It should be like dosa/uthappam batter.
Make small uthappams the usual way.

I had them with a dollop of coriander hummus(chutney)